morgantj - 05 April 2008 10:02 PM
There is the saying that, “truth hurts” But does it really? In most cases, is it really the “truth” of a matter that hurts or just the matter itself that has had the potential to hurt? Of course you have to know the truth of the matter to really know the matter, but isn’t it still just the matter of what has happened that hurts, not the “fact” of the matter?
Bearing in mind the aforesaid issue with (over) analyzing aphorisms, there is something interesting here.
If a mother wants her family to be happy and has just spoken to them and they honestly say they are, via phone, where they are on holiday, then she is justified in being satisfied that her desire is being fulfilled. Then after the call her family has an accident, with various injuries and deaths. She does not know this and remains happy and satisfied, even though her desire is no longer being fulfilled or is even being thwarted. In this case when she finds out or is told the facts of the matter - truth or facts about whether her desire is being fulfilled or not, it probably “hurts”, that is she is no longer satisfied and is likely very unhappy as well as worried etc.
Now I am not sure about what you mean by your quoted “truth” in your above statement, since there appear to be two “truths” here. If truth-a is the correspondence between a statement and the facts and she has been given such an accurate statement of the state of affairs, then this changes her beliefs over truth-b - that her desire is being fulfilled - with this new belief she knows it is no longer being fulfilled. Aha! Now I can see an answer. Breaking up your original quote:
“or just the matter itself that has had the potential to hurt?”. without her desire or a different one relating to this state of affairs, truth-a it does not matter
“ is it really the “truth” of a matter that hurts “ I think this refers to truth-b, if so then it is this that “hurts” - since it is on this that her state of (dis)satisfaction depends.
That is, to answer your last question, the “fact” of the matter means the state of affairs independent of, certainly her, desires and beliefs. Knowledge of this fact changes her beliefs and indeed her beliefs are dependent on knowing the facts. That is it looks like it is the epsitemic details rather than ontological details that cause the hurt?