Last year I read in “Why We Get Sick: The New Science of Darwinian Medicine” written by Nesse and Williams, that doctors often confuse defenses with diseases. As an example they talk about how our bodies have evolved low iron levels to combat bacterial infection. Supposedly not all doctors know this (or fail to remember it?) and recommend iron supplements to a patient who is trying to combat invading bacteria through lowering his iron levels.
To my surprise I was able to experience this first hand. After our return from Cuba last week I took my son to see a doctor due to high fever and diarrhea. He said it was a virus and decided to test his blood. In the meantime my son developed an ear infection. We took him to a doctor again, who prescribed antibiotics, and seeing his blood results (arriving at the same time) indicating low levels of iron, she recommended iron supplements. When I got home I remembered reading about the low iron and bacterial infection, and decided to take my son to his pediatrician who’s office is inconveniently located on the other side of our city. Good thing I did! Indeed, he said it would have been a mistake to give my son iron supplements while trying to fight a bacterial infection.
I remember somebody once asked in these forums, why a layman needs to know about evolution. So here is one reason why.
